Creating a beautiful garden is a labor of love that requires careful planning and big decisions about the best plants for shady areas and those that capture full sun.
One of the biggest decisions – figuratively and literally – is to select an ideal tree.
You need to consider its ultimate height and spread so you’re confident it won’t crowd-out other plants, or eventually push against buildings, fences and even overhead power lines.
The potential spread of the root system is another factor.
Some trees have invasive roots that can damage pipes, paving and foundations.
Also, be clear on the purpose of your tree? Do you want summer shade, privacy screening, the colors of fall or simply a beautiful tree to enjoy all year round?
Practical matters need your consideration, too, such as soil quality, drainage, the tree’s exposure to and tolerance of wind, and its ability to withstand local weather patterns.
Below are six trees that are universally popular across America. Maybe they’ll inspire you!
Paperbark maple – It stands out in the maple family for its copper-colored bark that peels from its trunk. Its leaves are scarlet by the time fall arrives. There are other great maple choices, too, including the ever-popular Japanese maple.
Red oak – Ah, our national tree! America has the grandest oak trees on the planet. There are literally hundreds of species to choose from. If you’re looking for a tree that grows quickly and offers an abundance of color, consider the red oak.
Ginkgo – These trees go back to the Jurassic period and were once thought to have died out. Now they’re a popular choice for city and suburban conditions. They grow tall, though – up to 80ft. However, you can keep them in check at no less than 15ft. Its leaves are an amazing bright yellow. Buy a male, as the girls drop unpleasant-smelling fruit.
Sweet gum – This is another tree that requires lots of space. Its star-shaped leaves turn an amazing mixture of reds, yellows and oranges as winter beckons. Be aware this species can get up to 75ft tall with a 40ft width.
Eastern white pine – Awesome for privacy screening, this pine self-mulches as it drops its needles. However, nothing will grow below the tree because of these needles. A fully mature pine will be no less than 50ft tall.
Boxelder – Some folks call it a weed tree, but it’s anything but that. Boxelders like the Kelly’s Gold variety are tough enough for most weather conditions. They produce yellow spring foliage that reddens as the months go by. It’s great in the center of a lawn.